The Mahabharat range, running closely parallel to the Chure range, separates the Terai from the Hill region, which covers about 64% of the total land area. This range averages 1,525 to 4,877m altitude and 16kms in breadth. Its structure is synclinal and topography steep and jagged. Forests are usually found on the higher elevations whereas the lower and gentler slopes are used for terraced cultivation. 

North of this range and south of the Himalayas, lies the extensively cultivated broad hill complex of the "Pahar" of mountain region, the major subdued in character, this complex has a generally salubrious climate. The fertile valleys formed by the principal river systems, including the Kathmandu Valley, are the main settlement and cultivation areas in the region.

Bhaktapur: Bhaktapur (Bhadgaon) is situated at an altitude of 1,401m Bhaktapur covers an area of four square miles. Bhaktapur or the City of Devotees still retains and medieval charm and visitors to this ancient town are treated to myriad wonders of cultural and artistic achievements.

Dhulikhel: The ancient town of Dhulikhel is situated 30km east of Kathmandu on the side of the Arniko Arjmarga (Kathmandu-Kodari Highway).The Newar town of Dhulikhel offers a traditional atmosphere along with spectacular views. 

Kathmandu: The valley is situated at an altitude of 1,336 m above sea level and covers an area of 218.sq. miles. The rich tapestry of the cultural heritage of Nepal is synthesized in the Kathmandu Valley, the home of the ancient and sophisticated Newari culture. The Newars are the indigenous inhabitants of the valley and the creators of the splendid civilization of its three cities - Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur. The skillfully built temples and palaces, delicately engraved stone and metal images, carved wooden columns and pillars, and the history laden shrines and chaityas of these three historical cities stand testimony to the Newars's artistic achievements.